The Canon XL1 3CCD Digital Video
Camcorder
The Canon XL1 camera was the most advanced camera when it was released in the early 1990s. Since
then it has been overtaken by other cameras but still performs well because of its various modes. The
beauty of this camera is the ease with which variables can be manipulated. Cameras before the XL1
did not allow this level of manipulation of functionality and as such this camera is extremely useful for
the television journalist.
How it works
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Basically the Canon camcorder records in a string of alternating lines. This refers to its
resolutions which is 530 horizontal lines
Features
The beauty of the Canon is its interchangeable lens system: this means that you can change from a
normal lens, to a wide angle lens, or even to a lens from a normal camera. By so doing you can choose
the lens which best suits your situation. The wide angle lens is best used for establishing shots while
the normal lens will be used most of the time.
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The Canon XL1 has a Super Range Optical Image Stabiliser which is an advancement on
previous stabilisers. This can be done by sliding the small switch on the left of the camera
and is useful for shots where there may be vibration. It is however useful to turn off the
stabiliser when you specifically want a shaky shot (such as in our sequence).
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The view‐finder is advanced in that you can use either your left or right eye and it is quite
open to repositioning. The viewfinder consists just of an eye‐piece however, and does not
have the handy pull‐out screen of the Panasonic. This takes some getting used to but the
picture in the eye‐piece can be adjusted.
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The Canon XL1 has an optical 16X zoom lens which is highly sensitive
The Canon XL1 has 3 shooting modes:
1. NORMAL this is the most commonly used mode and is good for movement
2. DIGITAL this allows you to take still images
Camera