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Lithium Ion Battery System for UPS Installation Manual (136S) ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
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Read this manual carefully before starting to install the battery system. Keep these instructions for future reference. ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Important Safety Instructions Important Safety Instructions Read and follow these instructions! The following precautions are intended to ensure your safety and prevent property damage. Before installing this product, be sure to read all safety instructions in this document for proper installation. DANGER Failure to comply with the instructions with this symbol may result in a serious accident, causing death or a severe injury.
Important Safety Instructions General Instructions Please be aware that a battery presents a risk of electrical shock including high short-circuit current. Follow all safety precautions while operating the batteries. Remove watches, rings, and other metallic accessories. Use tools with insulated handles in order to avoid inadvertent short circuits. ...
Important Safety Instructions Personnel and Equipment Warnings Personnel in contact with the battery system should be aware of the following hazards: WARNING—SHOCK HAZARD Do not contact system connectors or terminals. Do not open the enclosure doors unless proper lock out/tag out procedures and related trainings are followed in accordance with the local codes and regulations.
ESS. The lock out/tag out procedures must meet or exceed the requirements of all guidelines presented in SAMSUNG SDI safety documentation. Before entering potentially hazardous areas or beginning work on the ESS, complete the following tasks: Identify and wear protective clothing and shoes.
Table of Contents Table of Contents Important Safety Instructions ..................... i General Instructions..........................ii Safety Precautions ..........................ii Personnel and Equipment Warnings ....................iii Dangerous Voltages ..........................iii Lock Out/Tag Out Guidelines ....................... iv General Warnings ..........................iv Table of Contents ......................... i Tables ............................
Table of Contents 3.9.7 SMPS Assembly AC Input Connection ................. 78 3.9.8 Rack Fuse and Additional Module Signal Cable Connection ........80 3.9.9 DC Link Cable Connection ................... 85 3.9.10 AC Input Commissioning ....................87 4. Performance .......................... 88 Operating Conditions ......................... 88 Control Power Requirements .....................
Table of Contents Figures Figure 2-1: Battery Modules (Type A and Type B)..................4 Figure 2-2: Switchgear Assembly ........................5 Figure 2-3: Front View of the Switchgear Assembly ..................5 Figure 2-4: SMPS Assembly (Type A and Type B) ..................6 Figure 2-5: Rack Frame ..........................
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Table of Contents Figure 3-54: Remove Module #13’s Front Cover ..................51 Figure 3-55: Connect Battery Module #12B+ and Battery Module #13 B-............ 52 Figure 3-56: Assemble Module #12’s Front Cover..................53 Figure 3-57: Remove Battery Module #14’s Front Cover ................53 Figure 3-58: Connect Battery Module #13 B+ and Battery Module #14 B-.
About this Manual 1. About this Manual To make sure that you understand the proper procedures for safe operation, this section briefly describes the purpose, audience, organization, revision history, and acronyms and abbreviations. 1.1 Purpose The purpose of this manual is to provide information for the safe and successful assembly of the product.
About this Manual 1.4 Revision History Rev. Description Author Date First Release (customer facing) 2018.04.08 1.5 Acronyms and Abbreviations The following acronyms and abbreviations are used in this manual. Abbreviations Full Name Automated External Defibrillator Battery Management System Environmental Health and Safety Energy Storage System LOTO LOCK OUT/TAG OUT...
Product Description 2. Product Description Before operating the battery system, users must be familiar with its components. 2.1 Major Components Samsung SDI’s Lithium Ion Battery System has the following components: Battery Module (Type A / Type B) Switchgear Assembly ...
Product Description 2.1.1 Battery Module (Type A / Type B) The battery module consists of battery cells. Each battery module has a module BMS (Battery Management System). There are two types of Battery Modules. The model number for each type is determined by the position of polarity.
Product Description 2.1.2 Switchgear Assembly The Switchgear Assembly consists of a protective circuit and a rack BMS. It is connected to the UPS using the positive and negative power terminals on the front of switchgear. Figure 2-2: Switchgear Assembly The switchgear provides an auxiliary breaker switch that can be connected to an external building monitoring system.
Product Description 2.1.3 SMPS Assembly (Type A / Type B) The SMPS Assembly provides data to the external systems (i.e., building management system, UPS, etc.) while controlling and monitoring all connected Rack BMS’s. There are two types of SMPS Assemblies: Type A has a System BMS; Type B does not. Front SMPS Assembly Type A Front SMPS Assembly Type B Figure 2-4: SMPS Assembly (Type A and Type B)
Product Description 2.1.4 Rack Frame The Rack Frame is used to mount the Battery Modules, Switchgear Assembly and SMPS Assembly. It facilitates grounding of the installed components. Grounding cable/busbar for the rack frame is necessary for the Switchgear and SMPS Assemblies because they are grounded to the rack frame when installed. An equipment grounding conductor is required to ground the rack frames together and to the UPS module.
Ground connections and ground wire routing vary significantly depending on system configuration and equipment layout. Samsung provides two grounding strips on each rack, one on top of the rack and the other on the bottom of the rack. See Figure 3-109: Grounding Points (2 EA).
Assembling the Product 3.2 Installation and Assembly Procedure This product must be installed and assembled by following the procedure below: 3. Rack 1. Preparation 2. Rack Anchoring 4. System Installation Stage Stage Installation Stage Stage Figure 3-1: Installation Procedure Preparation Stage Procedure ...
Assembling the Product 3.3 Preparation Stage—Procedure For the preparation stage, perform the following steps: 1. Create the installation plan and check the equipment and instruments for installation. 2. Check the arrival schedule of the parts required. 3. Unpack the equipment. 4.
Assembling the Product 3.4 Preparation Stage - Unpacking Check the parts during unpacking: 3.5 Preparation Stage - Ground Wire and Tools Ground wires for the racks must be provided by the installer. Installer-supplied ground wires must meet the specifications below. 3.5.1 Ground Wires Use ground wire that is #1AWG.
Assembling the Product 3.6 Preparation Stage—Recommended Tools/Instruments Installers must provide these tools for installing the battery: Table 3-5: Recommended Tools and Instruments Items Usage Appearance To fasten switchgear and SMPS Power Screwdriver/Drill assemblies to the rack frames (Max torque: 26Nm/270 kgf/cm) (5.1–6.1Nm/50–60 kgf/cm) Torque Limiter For use with torque wrench...
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Assembling the Product Items Usage Appearance Measure battery module’s voltage Battery Tester and internal impedance ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Guide Rail Incorrect Orientation Figure 3-2: Faulty Cases CAUTION If any defects are found during the inspection, contact the SAMSUNG SDI customer service department. 3.7.1 Inspecting the Rack Frame After transporting the rack frame to the installation location, check for: ...
Assembling the Product 3.7.2 Visual Inspection of the Modules After transporting the modules to the installation location, check for: Physical damage to the exterior Damaged or protruding screws Proper voltage and internal impedance of the battery modules using the battery tester. Table 3-6: Module Voltage and Internal Impedance Items Value...
Assembling the Product 3.8 Rack Anchoring Stage Install the rack frame on a flat, level surface. To attach the rack and perform the related works CAUTION Use a proper transportation method considering the weight of the rack frame. Ensure that the safety of the working place is maintained.
Assembling the Product Two anchor points (not rated for seismic event) Four anchor points (Telcordia Zone 3) Figure 3-3: Clearance Distance for Single Rack Frame Two anchor points (not rated for seismic event) Four anchor points (Telcordia Zone 3) Figure 3-4: Clearance Distance for Multiple Rack Frames ET003222373 English 4/2018.
Assembling the Product Two anchor points (not rated for seismic event) Four anchor points (Telcordia Zone 3) Figure 3-5: Clearance Distance for Multiple Rack Frames Installed Rear-to-Rear 1. After unpacking the rack frame, transport it to its installation location. 2. Arrange the rack frame after verifying that the holes in the frame and anchoring points are aligned. 3.
Assembling the Product Figure 3-6: Rack Anchoring Points (4 EA) 5. Connect the racks, using M10 hardware through holes in the sides (―SCREW M10 X 25mm,‖ ―M10 FLAT WASHER‖ and ―NUT M10‖). Torque the bolts to 30Nm (22 ft lbs). Figure 3-7: Holes on the sides of the rack 6.
Assembling the Product 7. If removed reattach the rear panels to the rack frames using four M5 Screws ―SCREW M5 X 10 mm‖ for each rear panel. Fasten the screws using torque of 5.1–6.1 Nm (45–54 in lbs). Figure 3-9: Reattaching the Rear Panels ET003222373 English 4/2018.
Assembling the Product 3.9 Rack Installation Stage WARNING Arc Flash and Shock Hazard Insulated tools are required for any work on this energized equipment. WARNING Sharp Edges Wear gloves and other protective gear to prevent injury. WARNING Pinch Point Use caution when working in the enclosure to prevent injury. CAUTION Heavy Object Can cause muscle strain or back injury.
Assembling the Product 3.9.1 Switchgear and SMPS Assembly Installation Figures may show other assemblies to indicate relative position. Those assemblies will be installed at a later time. Important Attach each Switchgear to its rack frame with four M5 x 10 mm screws. (Torque: 5.1– ...
Assembling the Product 3. After each Switchgear Assembly is inserted into the rack frame, connect the ground cable (Wire Assembly Earth). NOTICE Connect a ground cable between the Switchgear Assembly and the Rack Frame (SCREW M5 x 10 mm). (Torque: 5.1–6.1 Nm [45–54 in lbs]) Verify that the torque setting is correct.
Assembling the Product 4. Insert SMPS Assembly into the rack frames designated for SMPS Assembly as shown in Figure 3-13: Inserting SMPS Assembly Important Attach the inserted SMPS Assemblies to the rack frames by fastening each with four M5 x 10 mmscrews (Torque: 5.1–6.1 Nm [45–54 in lbs]) ...
Assembling the Product NOTICE Connect a ground cable between the SMPS Assembly and the Rack Frame with an M5 x 10 mm screw. (Torque: 5.1–6.1 Nm [45–54 in lbs]) Verify that the torque setting is correct. Figure 3-15: Ground Cable Connection to the SMPS Assembly ET003222373 English 4/2018.
Assembling the Product 3.9.2 Battery Module Installation 1. Measure the voltage and internal impedance of each module. All modules in one rack frame must be near the same state of charge. Refer to Table 3-6: Module Voltage and Internal Impedance. 2.
Assembling the Product Two Type B Battery Modules Two Type A Battery Modules Figure 3-17: Battery Module Arrangement on Eighth and Ninth Shelves Two Type B Battery Modules Two Type A Battery Modules Two Type B Battery Modules Two Type A Battery Modules Two Type B Battery Modules Two Type A Battery Modules Two Type B Battery Modules...
Assembling the Product Module #17 Module #1 Module #16 Module #2 Module #3 Module #15 Module #4 Module #14 Module #5 Module #13 Module #6 Module #12 Module #7 Module #11 Module #10 Module #8 Module #9 Figure 3-19 : Module Number Important The bottom shelf (#1) has one Type B module in the left slot, as shown in Figure 3-20.
Assembling the Product 3.9.3 Busbar Installation Connect the power busbars between modules Verify with a voltmeter that no power is present on the system. Use lock out/tag out procedures to secure the UPS and batteries. CAUTION Please follow the instructions to protect the module BMS against damage. ...
Assembling the Product 1. Remove Battery Module #1’s front cover and the Switchgear B- terminal cover. Figure 3-21: Removing the Module #1’s Cover and Switchgear B- Terminal Cover 2. Connect Switchgear B- and Module #1 B- using ―BUSBAR_BUSBAR M TO SG.‖ Switchgear B- terminal is connected using an M12 screw and Battery Module #1 B- terminal is connected using an M8 screw.
Assembling the Product 17. Connect Battery Module #7 B+ and Battery Module #8 B- using ―BUS-BAR MAIN.‖ Connect using an M8 screw. Figure 3-43: Connect Battery Module #7 B+ and Battery Module #8 B- Connecting Battery Modules #8 and #9 will be done in 3.9.8 Rack Fuse and Additional Module Signal Cable Connection.
Assembling the Product 18. Reattach the front covers to Battery Modules #7 and #8 and remove the front covers from Battery Modules #9 and #10. Figure 3-44: Reattach Battery Modules #7 and #8’s Front Covers Figure 3-45: Remove Front Covers from Battery Modules #9 and #10 ET003222373 English 4/2018.
Assembling the Product 35. Connect Switchgear B+ and Battery Module #17 B+ using ―BUSBAR_BUSBAR M TO SG.‖ Switchgear B+ terminal is connected using an M12 screw and Module #17 B+ terminal is connected using an M8 screw. Figure 3-70: Connect Switchgear B+ and Module #17 B+. 36.
Assembling the Product 3.9.4 Module and Switchgear Signal Cable Connection Connect the signal cables for Switchgear and Module BMS’s for each module. NOTICE Use the proper signal cables as specified by the part numbers below. WARNING Rack BMS / Module BMS Damage Do not insert both ends of the signal cable WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1 or WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #2 into the same Battery Module.
Assembling the Product Figure 3-73: Opening for Cable Installation Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #1 ―IN‖ to Module #2 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-74: Module #1 to Module #2 Signal Cabling ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #2 ―IN‖ to Module #3 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-75: Module #2 to Module #3 Signal Cabling Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #3 ―IN‖ to Module #4 ―OUT.‖...
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #4 ―IN‖ to Module #5 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-77: Module #4 to Module #5 Signal Cabling Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #5 ―IN‖ to Module #6―OUT‖.
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #6 ―IN‖ to Module #7 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-79: Module #6 to Module #7 Signal Cabling Signal cables connecting Module #7 to #8, #8 to #9 and #9 to #10 will be installed in 3.9.8 Rack Fuse and Additional Module Signal Cable Connection.
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #11 ―IN‖ to Module #12 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-81: Module #11 to Module #12 Signal Cabling Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #12 ―IN‖ to Module #13 ―OUT.‖...
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #13 ―IN‖ to Module #14 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-83: Module #13 to Module #14 Signal Cabling Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #14 ―IN‖ to Module #15 ―OUT.‖...
Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #15 ―IN‖ to Module #16 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-85: Module #15 to Module #16 Signal Cabling Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #16 ―IN‖ to Module #17 ―OUT‖.
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Assembling the Product Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Module #15 ―IN‖ to Module #16 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-87: Module #15 to Module #16 Signal Cabling ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
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Assembling the Product NOTICE See the examples for correct signal cable wire connections for both left and right rack alignments. 16. For a multiple rack system, connect the signal cables ―WIRE ASSY RACK TO RACK #2‖ between each rack’s Switchgear. Push the pre-punched hole to pass the cable through a circular hole in the side of the rack frame and through the opening above Module #1 and Module #16.
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Assembling the Product Figure 3-89: Signal Cabling Examples of Left Alignment of Switchgear Figure 3-90: Openings for Cable 20. Turn the termination resistor switch on for the last Switchgear in the CANbus loop. Figure 3-91: Termination Resistor Setting for Last Switchgear ET003222373 English 4/2018.
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Assembling the Product NOTICE Factory-provided cables are adequate for systems with Rack Frames bolted together. Different configurations may require cable modification. ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Assembling the Product 3.9.5 SMPS Assembly and Switchgear Power Cable Connection Connect the Switchgear DC power cables. Figure 3-92: DC Power Cables from SMPS Assembly Type A to Switchgear Figure 3-93: DC Power Cables from SMPS Assembly Type B to Switchgear ET003222373 English 4/2018.
Assembling the Product 3.9.6 SMPS Assembly and Switchgear Signal Cable Connection The following steps are only for an SMPS Assembly Type A. 37. Connect the signal cable from the SMPS Assembly to Switchgear ―WIRE ASSY RACK TO SYSTEM.‖ Figure 3-94: CAN Signal Cable Connection from SMPS Assembly to Switchgear 2.
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Assembling the Product 3. Connect the SMPS Assembly Dry Contact Cable. Figure 3-96: Dry Contact Cable Connection to SMPS Assembly 4. Connect the Switchgear MCCB Cable. Figure 3-97: MCCB Extra Auxiliary Connection ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Assembling the Product 3.9.7 SMPS Assembly AC Input Connection 1. Remove the protective covers from the AC input terminals. Figure 3-98: AC Input Terminals 2. Connect each AC input in the SMPS Assembly. Make sure the AC cables are not energized. Figure 3-99: AC Input Terminals with Cables Attached AC Cables are not factory-provided.
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Assembling the Product 3. Reattach the protective covers to the AC input. Figure 3-100: AC Input Terminals Protective Covers ET003222373 English 4/2018. Rev 0.0...
Assembling the Product 3.9.8 Rack Fuse and Additional Module Signal Cable Connection NOTICE The rack fuse cover must be installed over the fuse to prevent the exposure of live electrical parts. 4. Remove the front covers from Battery Modules #8 and #9. Figure 3-101: Remove Front Covers from Battery Modules #8 and #9 ET003222373 English 4/2018.
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Assembling the Product 5. Assemble the Rack fuse Bus-bar assembly. Rack fuse bus-bar assembly is comprised of one ―RACKFUSE BUSBAR_R_136S‖, one ―RACKFUSE BUSBAR_L_136S‖, two ―SCREW M12 X 16‖ and one ―FUSE‖ NOTICE Rack Fuse Busbar Assembly is assembled at the installation location. M12 X 16L screws are used to assemble the busbars and fuse.
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Assembling the Product 7. Reattach the front covers to Battery Modules #8 and #9. Figure 3-105: Reattach Front Covers to Battery Modules #8 and #9 8. Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #1" from Battery Module #7 ―IN‖ to Battery Module #8 ―OUT.‖...
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Assembling the Product 9. Connect the signal cable ―WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #2" from Battery Module #8 ―IN‖ to Battery Module #9 ―OUT.‖ Figure 3-107: Battery Module #8 to Battery Module #9 Signal Cabling (WIRE ASSY MODULE TO MODULE #2) 10.
Assembling the Product 3.9.9 DC Link Cable Connection 1. Connect the ground cables. 45 mm (1.75 in) Pitch between Holes Figure 3-109: Grounding Points (2 EA) Ground connections are provided on the bottom and on the top of the rack. Either may be used for grounding. NOTICE Connect the rack ground wire with an M12 x 30 mm screw.
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Assembling the Product 2. Connect the DC link high-voltage cables from the UPS. CAUTION Verify with a voltmeter that no power is present on the system. Disconnect all input power supplies. Use lock out/tag out procedures to secure the UPS and battery system before beginning this step.
Assembling the Product Screw fastening torque by sampling High-voltage cable connection Module connections Switchgear connections 3.9.10 AC Input Commissioning When the installation and assembly of the battery system is complete, notify the system supplier for system commissioning. Special tools and training are required for commissioning. CAUTION Do not energize the input or control power prior to commissioning.
Performance 4. Performance 4.1 Operating Conditions For operating conditions, consult your supplier. 4.2 Control Power Requirements The control power table is based on nominal operating conditions. For other operating conditions consult your supplier. Control power must be continuously maintained for the ESS to remain on-line. Loss of control power will result in the automatic isolation of the ESS from the UPS.